In response to increasing tensions with Iran, the United States is preparing to enhance Israel’s air defence capabilities by deploying a Terminal High Altitude Area Defence (THAAD) missile system and U.S. personnel.
The THAAD deployment is a key component of U.S. military efforts to support Israel in its ongoing standoff with Iran. Designed to counter ballistic missile threats, the system will strengthen Israel’s air defence network, which already includes the Patriot missile system. Around 100 U.S. troops will be sent to operate the advanced THAAD battery, consisting of six truck-mounted launchers and 48 interceptors.
Pentagon Press Secretary Maj. Gen. Pat Ryder emphasized that the decision reflects the “ironclad commitment” of the U.S. to Israel’s defence. He cited Iran’s recent missile attacks, including strikes in April and October, as key factors prompting the deployment. Ryder said, “This action underscores the United States’ commitment to defend Israel and protect Americans in Israel from further ballistic missile attacks.”
President Joe Biden, after approving the deployment, underscored the need to protect Israel, by stating, “I agreed to send the THAAD battery to defend Israel.” His comments followed a visit to Florida, where he assessed hurricane damage, before addressing reporters about the Middle East crisis.
Iran responded promptly, with Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi delivering a warning on the social network X, advising the U.S. to avoid endangering its troops. Araghchi emphasised Iran’s will to protect its citizens and interests at all costs.
Tensions between Iran and Israel have been intensifying, with the October 1 missile barrage – the second direct attack on Israel from Iran this year – contributing to heightened conflict across the region. The war between Israel and Hamas has widened to include Lebanon, with Iran-backed Hezbollah and other militant groups also becoming involved.
This is not the first time the U.S. has deployed THAAD to Israel. A similar deployment took place last year following the Hamas attack on Israel in October, and the U.S. previously sent a THAAD battery to Israel in 2019 for military exercises.
The THAAD system is famous for its wide-area defence capabilities as complements Israel’s Patriot missile systems, which provide more localized protection. The deployment of THAAD signals a significant escalation in U.S. efforts to safeguard its allies in the region as the Israel-Iran conflict shows no signs of abating.
Image credit: US Army Terminal High Altitude Area Defence launching station in Israel on March 4, 2019. Staff Sgt. Cory D. Payne/US Air Force/File
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